民族文化村寨中的非物质文化遗产保护研究——以地扪生态博物馆为个案

A Study of the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Culture Villages

本文在对民族文化村寨概念进行界定的同时,对民族文化村寨现有的保护模式进行了归纳总结,并指出其不足。以地扪生态博物馆为案例介绍其在非物质文化遗产保护层面的工作与经验,在肯定其成就的基础上,着重指出学者的调查研究和民间力量对中国当前非物质文化遗产保护的理论与实践具有重要意义。最后,作者申明,非物质文化遗产保护的根本动力和有效实现仍要落实到文化主体,即当地人的身上。

While the present paper defines the ethnic cultural village, it summarizes the current protection models for the ethnic minority villages and points out the weaknesses for them. Based on the achievements they have acquired, the paper introduces the protecting work and the experience that Dimen Eco - museum has collected in the protecting of intangible cultural heritages and pointed out the great significance of the study and investigation conducted by the scholars and local people for theory and practice of the Chinese current intangible cultural heritage. At last, the writer affirms that the culture holders or native people are not only the motive of protecting intangible cultural heritages but also the fundamental force for it.