摘要
以醇为溶剂、微量的浓硫酸为催化剂、稠合双环氮杂环丙烷衍生物为底物,通过亲核取代反应将氮杂三环打开,合成了2个新的开环产物.用IR、^1H NMR、^13C NMR、EIMS、元素分析等手段对新化合物进行了结构表征.该方法操作简单,醇既是溶剂又是亲核试剂,产率较高(78%-83%).
Bicyclic fused aziridines can generate regioselective ring opening reaction with various alcohols,catalyzed by small amount of concentrated sulfuric acid.Two new ring-opening products were obtained and characterized with IR,^1H NMR,^13C NMR and EIMS.In this reaction,alcohols are not only nucleophiles but also solvents.This method provides several advantages such as high yield(78%~83%),simple work-up procedure,shorter reaction time,milder conditions.
出处
《信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2010年第3期455-457,共3页
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(20805040)
关键词
氮杂环丙烷衍生物
开环反应
亲核基团
bicyclic fused aziridines
ring-openying reaction
nucleophilic groups