马洒侬人古乐的传承与发展探析

Inheritance and Development of Masanong people's Ancient Music

马洒侬人古乐是云南省马关县马洒村壮族的一种传统洞经音乐,该音乐自清朝以来具有祀神消灾、超度亡魂和休闲娱乐等传统功能。如今,马洒侬人古乐正走上一条商业化的道路,马洒侬人古乐面临人才匮乏、传统功能逐渐淡化、脱离传统文化空间等传承与发展的危机。在致力于马洒侬人古乐的传承和发展事业上,我们既要维护其赖以生存的原有文化空间,尊重地方性知识,更须仰赖于政府、社会和乐队成员等多方力量的共同努力。

Masanong ancient music is a traditional music of the Zhuang residents in Masa, Maguan, Yunnan. Since Qing Dynasty, the music has been played on occasions like praying gods for prevention of disasters, speeding up dead people＇s journey to the West, and entertaining the public. Nowadays the music is confronted with the problems of inheritance and development, such as lack of its skilled players, loss of some of its traditional functions, and separation of it from its traditional cultural space, as a result of its too much commercialization result. The solutions to these problems lie in reserving the original cultural space on which the music depends for living, respecting local conditions, and joined efforts of the government, society and bands of professional players.