先秦儒家诗论接受美学思想萌芽初探

Exploration into the Sprout of Reception Aesthetics Thought in the Confucian Poetics in Pre-Qin Period

先秦时期产生了一些著名的诗论,如《尚书》的"诗言志"、《左传》的赋诗言志、孔子对诗乐的评论、孟子的欣赏批评理论等。他们具有现代接受美学思想的萌芽,对六朝以后的批评鉴赏产生了很大的影响,最终产生了《文心雕龙.知音》的较完整系统的接受诗学。

In the Pre-Qin Period,some famous poetic theories came into being： ＂poems expressing one’s bosom＂ in Shangshu,airing one’s views in Zuozhuan,Confucius’ comments on poems and music,Mengzi’s critical theories on appreciation poems,etc.. With the sprout of modern receiving aesthetics thoughts,they greatly influenced the criticism and appreciation of poems after the Six Dynasties,and finally the bosom friend of Wenxindiaolongwas published as comparatively complete and systematic receiving theory of poems in literature theory.