远方的声音——试析散文《过客》与诗歌《远方》精神旨归的异同

Distant Voices——Similarities and Differences between the Spirit in Lu Xun's Essay Passing Traveller and Haizi's Poem "Distance"

试图以"远方"的意象为起点,比较鲁迅先生的散文《过客》与海子的诗歌《远方》中关于"远方"的精神旨归的异同。通过比较得出:鲁迅先生以绝望的对抗来面对坟墓的固执行走,而海子则是在幻觉意识下对于"远方"的凝神伫望,并无斗争的姿态;同时二者远方的内涵略有不同。鲁迅先生的"远方"是承担行走意义的载体,是"无物之后"的"有物",而海子的"远方"则是空无,是无意义的所在。

This essay,based on the image of ＂Distance＂,makes a comparison between the similarities and differences in the spirit of＂Distance＂ in Lu Xun＇s essay Passing Traveller and Haizi＇s poem ＂Distance＂. It concludes that Lu Xun takes desperate fight in the face of the obstinate walk about graves while Haizi views ＂Distance＂in illusion and he has no trace of fighting,and that the connotation of ＂Distance＂ between the them is slightly different： Lu Xun＇s ＂Distance＂ means the carrier of walking while Haizi＇s means ＂nothingness＂ and ＂meaninglessness＂.