儒家伦理悖论及启示

Paradox of Confucian Ethics and Its Consequences

在儒家伦理中,血缘群体利益对社会公共利益、个体利益具有压倒性的优势,因此儒家文化熏陶下的人格既缺乏公共社会性又丧失个体独立性。"以礼入法"的法律儒家化实践,将悖论导致的专制由生活领域引向政治领域,助长了封建专制主义。儒家博大精深的和谐思想、包容精神有助于世界和平与发展,但专制的封建社会环境使其和谐思想更多停留在观念层面,必须自觉以马克思主义为指导改造儒家思想。

In Confucian ethics,blood group interests have overwhelming superiority to public interests and individual interests,so personality in Confucian culture has a paradox of lacking not only publicity but also individual independence.Confucian-oriented legal practice of ＂courtesy into the Law＂ led tyranny by the paradox from areas of life to political field,as contributed to feudal despotism.