论社会革命和科学革命的异同

On the Similarities and Differences of Social Revolution and Scientific Revolution

"革命"一词"循环"和"颠覆"两种意义在"社会革命"和"科学革命"中不同侧重的运用,造成了社会革命和科学革命在革命的起源和工具,改宗现象、新的机构诞生等方面具有相似的地方。在革命目的的持续性、革命方式的缓和程度、追求革命的积极性、革命的奖惩情况等方面存在截然不同的差异。

＂Revolution＂ has ＂recycling＂ and ＂subversion＂ two kinds of meaning.The two meanings of ＂social revolution＂ and ＂scientific revolution＂ focused on the different use,resulting in social revolution and scientific revolution in the revolution of the origin and tools,the phenomenon of conversion,the new birth of such institutions has similarities.The purposes of continuing the revolution,the revolutionary way to ease the degree of enthusiasm to pursue the revolution,the revolution in areas such as reward and punishment have distinct differences.