北京高校学生恋爱心态调查及分析

The Investigation into the Love Attitudes of College Students in Beijing

本研究对大学生恋爱过程中的恋爱动机以及伴侣选择标准进行了调查,并考察了性别、年级、恋爱状况、性经验、人格等因素对两者的影响。结果发现:1)指向未来婚姻和填补精神空虚是两类最强的恋爱动机;2)挑选伴侣的标准按人格特征、相互感受、共同价值取向、个人能力、家庭背景的顺序权重依次下降;3)性别差异是最主要的差异来源,年级、恋爱状况与性经验等也对恋爱心态有不同程度的影响。4)人格因素与恋爱心态有着广泛的联系。

This study takes an investigation into college students＇ motive and standards for his/her partner, and meanwhile the influences of gender, grade, loving condition, sexual experience and personality. The results demonstrate that： a） the strongest love motive came from the preparation for marriage and filling the vacancy in soul; b） the standards of choosing partners is composed of personality, mutual feelings, shared value orientation, individual capability and family backgrounds, their weights descending in turn; c） the main source of love attitudes is gender gap, and grade, love condition and sex experience has influence by different level; d） personality has extensive relation with love attitudes.