青年高血压患者社区干预效果分析

The Effect of Community Intervention to Youth Hypertension

目的探讨社区干预对于青年高血压患者的影响;方法对2009年9月～2010年3月进行干预的47例青年高血压患者进行临床观察,干预前后分别观察体重指数(BMI)及血压;结果 47例青年高血压患者干预前后血压、体重差异有统计学意义,血压平均下降2.92～5.58KPa,体重指数平均下降2～4,无近期并发症发生;干预前后47例青年高血压患者对于高血压的疾病相关知识知晓率、用药依从性、参与体育锻炼情况等差异有统计学意义;结论通过本次研究,发现面对面教育的社区护理干预方法能有效控制青年高血压患者的血压,预防并发症的发生。

Objective： To investigate the effect of community for youth hypertension. Methods： To observe the intervention effect about 47 cases of youth hypertension from September 2009 to March 2010, the body mass index （BMI） and blood pressure （BP） were observed before and after intervention. Results： There was statistical significance difference of blood pressure and the body mass index （BMI） of 47 cases of youth hypertension, the blood pressure decreased by 2.92-5.58 KPa in average, the body mass index （BMI）decreased 2 to 4and no recent complications;There was significant difference in awareness rate of hypertension-related diseases, medication compliance, physical exercise before and after intervention of 47 cases of youth hypertension. Conclusion： This study found that it can control blood pressure effectively and prevent complications by face to face community care interventions.