论文化传统的“体制锁定”与民族地区的现代化

Discussion on the "mechanism locking" of cultural tradition and the modernization of minority concentrated region

民族地区是我国现代化进程中的"后发地区"。产生于自然经济基础之上并延续至今的一些文化传统、意识形态等因素所形成的"体制锁定",是造成这一状况的一个深层次的原因。它使民族地区的现代化制度变迁在"路径依赖"的基础上陷入了一种低效率的状态。因此,努力突破当前文化传统等非正式制度所造成的"体制锁定",实现良性的制度变迁,是推进民族地区现代化进程的关键所在。

The minority concentrated region is the ＂later developed region＂ in the modernization process of China. The ＂mechanism locking＂ formed by the factors such as cultural tradition, ideology, etc. dev eloped upon natural economic foundation and continued to this day is a reason of deep layer that caused this situation. ＂Mechanism locking＂ makes the modernization mechanism transition in the minority concentrated region involve in a low efficiency state on the basis of ＂route dependence＂. Therefore, the key for promoting the mod- ernization process in the minority concentrated region is to break through ＂mechanism locking＂ caused by informal system including cultural tradition, realize benign system transition,