唐末江南农田景观的形成

The formation of Jiangnan agricultural landscape in the late Tang Dynasty

经典的江南风光景观是逐步形成的,长期以来,水环境和火耕水耨并没有促成有序的人工景观的大发展。六朝时期,屯田制度下出现初步的圩田与河道的棋布景观,直到唐代中后期,江南好风景的各个层面才开始形成。唐末,吴淞江流域形成了以大圩和塘浦河道的网络形态,局部形成完美棋布化的状态。在这种网络基础上,美丽的农田景观配以一定量的野生风光,特别是水面渔业环境与野生植被,形成经典的江南风光。通过唐代诗人的气质性描述,文学中形成了江南好的经典印象。

The Typical Jiangnan landscape was formed slowly gradually,for a long period,the water environment and Slash water Nou didn't made the artificial landscape developed orderly. In Six dynasties,there were emerged landscape like a chessboard net of big Wei rice fields and rivers under armed agricultural system,up to middle Tang dynasty,the good landscape in Jiangnan appeared in every sides.