期刊文献+

第4代含氟制冷剂的发展(待续) 被引量:2

The Development of 4th Generation Fluorine-containing Refrigerants
下载PDF
导出
摘要 概述了制冷剂、含氟制冷剂的发展过程,分析了环境、政策及管制条例对含氟制冷剂研发趋势的影响,重点介绍第4代含氟制冷剂的研发历程,建议相关企业应密切关注国内外ODS替代品及天然工质的发展趋势,开发具有自主知识产权的ODP为0、低GWP的混合制冷剂,不能盲目采用HFCs作为今后的替代目标;加强与跨国公司及相关国际组织的交流与合作,积极跟踪,注意天然工质的发展趋向。 The paper summarizes the developing course of refrigerants and fluorine-containing refrigerants and effect of environment, policies and regulations on the R&D trends of fluorine-containing refrigerants with the emphasis on the R & D experience of the 4^(th) generation fluorine-containing refrigerants.The advices which the paper gives to are as follows:developing mixture refrigerant with zero ODP,low GWP and independent intellectual property rights;pay close attention to the development trend of ODS substitute, strengthen exchanges and cooperation with transnational enterprises and relative organization.
作者 吴四清
出处 《化工生产与技术》 CAS 2010年第4期6-9,共4页 Chemical Production and Technology
关键词 氟制冷剂 研发 1 1-二氟乙烷 氟乙烷 2 3 3 3-四氟丙烯 fluorine refrigerant R&D 1,1-difluoroethane fluoroethane 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

  • 1制冷剂的分类[EB/OL].(2010-3-26).http://www.chinarefrigerants.com/service/refrigerants_1.htm.
  • 2任金禄.制冷剂发展历程[J].制冷与空调,2009,9(3):41-44. 被引量:17
  • 3Bitzer Group of Companies.Refrigerant Report (15 edition). [EB/OL]. [2009-09 -17]. http://www.hfc-fri.dk/ _root/media/ 34548_Bitzer%20Refrigerant%20Report%2015%20(a-501- 15.pdf).pdf.
  • 4J M Calm. The Next Generation of Refrigerants-Historical Review, Considerations, and Outlook[J]. International Jounal of Refrigeration, 2008(7): 1123- 1133.
  • 5J M Calm, G C Hourahan. Refrigerant Date Update[J]. Heating/ Piping/Air Conditioning Engineering, 2007,79(1): 50-64.
  • 6张建君.含氟制冷剂的挑战与机遇[C].郴州:首届“萤石-氟化工”产业链发展高峰论坛,2008.
  • 7Guidance on Minimising Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Refrigeration, Air-conditioning and Heat Pump Systems[EB/ OL].[2009-09-23]. http://www.refcom.org, ukdownloadslnfo% 20Sheet%20RAC7%20-%20Altematives.pdf.
  • 8朱明善,史琳.ODS替代制冷剂的发展态势和我国的对策建议[J].中国环保产业,2005(2):16-18. 被引量:11
  • 9ARKEMA & FLUOROCHEMICALS. HFO-1234yf Stakes for Environment and Air Conditionning[EB/OL]. [2009-9-17]. http : / / www. vda - wintermeeting, de / fileadmin / downloads / presentations/ARKEMA_Ch%20Maldeme_VDA%20Winter% 20Meeting%202009.pdf.
  • 10李骕 宋志宏.汽车空调制冷剂与臭氧层的破坏.科技信息,2008,(26):380-381.

二级参考文献16

  • 1邱忠岳.世界制冷史.北京:中国制冷学会,2001.
  • 2郭心正 国家环境保护总局对外经济合作领导小组 浙江蓝天环保高科技股份有限公司编.我国ODS替代品的现状及发展展望[A].国家环境保护总局对外经济合作领导小组,浙江蓝天环保高科技股份.2004消耗臭氧层物质(0DS)替代技术国际研讨会论文集[C].,2004.23-27.
  • 3Keeping cool without warming the planet:cutting HFCs,PFCs,and SF6 In Europe,Jason Anderson,Climate Network Europe,www.climnet.org/pubs/PIGGfinal.pdf.
  • 4HFCs:Their Value and Importance,Alliance for Responsible Atmospheric Policy,http://www.arap.org/docs/hfc-value.html.
  • 5.美国温室气体减排政策变化及其分析[EB/OL].http://www.ccchina,gov.cn/source/ab/ab2003071802.htm.,.
  • 6Comments on Behalf of the Alliance for Responsible Atmospheric Policy to the Danish Environmental Protection Agency on Proposal for Regulating the Potent Industrial Greenhouse Gases (HFCs),2000-03-30.
  • 7Responsible Use Principals for the Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs),www.arap.org.
  • 8Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends and Projections in Europe,2004.
  • 9Greenhouse Gases and Global Warming Potential Values,Excerpt from the Inventory of U.S.Greenhouse Emission and Sinks:1990-2000,2002-04.
  • 10汪训昌.CFCs的淘汰及有关HCFCs,HFCs的使用前景问题[Z].中国建筑科学研究院空调研究所,..

共引文献33

同被引文献21

  • 1张靖,邵敏,苏芳.北京市大气中挥发性有机物的组成特征[J].环境科学研究,2004,17(5):1-5. 被引量:105
  • 2刘永增,刘诚华,史莲芳.氟利昂危机与制冷技术革命[J].天津师大学报(自然科学版),1995,15(4):34-39. 被引量:3
  • 3袁忠义,侯洁,许辉,胡爽,辛俊娜,刘玮,吕连海.氟里昂气体的快速高效气相色谱分析[J].分析试验室,2006,25(3):95-97. 被引量:10
  • 4SALVINI R,CASELLI R.Gas chromatographic analysis of CFCs and chlorinated solvents in aviation breathing oxygen[J].Journal of Chromatography A,1999,846(1):283-286.
  • 5MARTIN K VOLLMER,RAY F W.Simultaneous determination of sulfur hexaf luoride and three chlorof luorocarbons in water and air[J].Marine Chemistry,2002,78(2):137-148.
  • 6SOUSA S R,BIALKOWSKI S E.Comparison of gas chromatography detection limits and relative responses of common alternative Fluorocarbons using electron capture,atomic emission,and mass spectrometry detection[J].Analytica Chimica Acta,2001,433(2):181-186.
  • 7MASSOLO S,RIVARO P,FRACHE R.Simultaneous determination of CFC-11,CFC-12 and CFC-113 in seawater samples using a purge and trap gas-chromatographic system[J].Talanta,2009,80(2):959-966.
  • 8LABASQUE T,AQUILINA L,VERGNAUD V,et al.Inter-laboratory comparison of the analyses of sulphur hexaflu-oride (SF6) and three chlorofluorocarbons(CFC-11,-12 and -113) in groundwater and an air standard[J].Applied Geochemistry,2014,50(1):118-129.
  • 9MAO T,WANG Y S,XU H H,et al.A study of the atmospheric VOCs of Mount Tai in June 2006[J].Atmospheric Environment,2009,43(15):2 503-2 508.
  • 10ZHANG J,SUN Y,WU F,et al.The characteristics,seasonal variation and source apportionment of VOCs at Gongga Mountain,China[J].Atmospheric Environment,2014,88(1):297-305.

引证文献2

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部