中国政府投资与民间投资关系研究述评

A Survey of the Relationship between Chinese Government Investment and Private Investment

近两年中国实施积极的财政政策以来经济企稳向好,政府投资在此次反经济危机中的作用不言而喻。但是一国经济发展不能只依赖于政府投资,更要关注民间投资的发展,民间投资才是经济发展最具活力的原动力。那么中国政府投资到底是挤入了民间投资还是挤出了民间投资?抑或是政府投资对民间投资没有影响?本文总结了中国现有有关政府投资和民间投资关系的文献,并进行了简短的评论,指出了可能的研究方向,为后危机时代政策制定者协调政府投资和民间投资提供可资借鉴的经验。

Since implementation of active fiscal policy, Chinese economic has been in good condition. The role government investment in anti -economic crisis plays is very manifest. But the development of one entity＇s economic can＇t only be depended on government investment, but also on private investment. Whether Chinese govern- ment investments crowd in or crowd out private, or even have no relationship between private investments？ This pa- per not only surmises the theory about the relationship between Chinese government investment and private investment, but also points out the defects of literatures and specifies possible research direction. At last, this paper provides policy maker with the experience of the harmonious development of government investment and private investment in later- stage crisis era.