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小儿休克118例临床分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的提高对小儿休克的认识,提高其抢救成功率和改善预后。方法回顾性分析2003年1月至2009年10月我科收住的118例小儿休克患儿的临床资料,分析其临床表现、引起死亡的有关因素及治疗方案的有效性。结果所有病例均有意识及皮肤颜色改变、肢体末梢凉及毛细血管充盈时间≥3 s(100.0%);92.4%有代谢性酸中毒的表现,仅56.8%患儿有低血压。118例小儿中死亡39例,病死率33.1%。腹胀、需机械通气、多脏器功能衰竭、传统扩容、酸中毒、合并D IC、低血压患儿的病死率明显增高(P<0.01或0.05)。结论早期诊断、早期有效的液体复苏是降低休克病死率的有效手段。
出处 《广东医学院学报》 2010年第3期260-261,共2页 Journal of Guangdong Medical College
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