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准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术治疗儿童单眼高度屈光参差的效果观察及护理 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察儿童单眼高度屈光参差进行准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)后视力的变化。方法对22例患儿(9~14岁)22只高度屈光参差眼行LASIK手术,根据儿童的特点采用相应的护理措施,术后分别于l、3、6个月进行视力动态观察。结果术后平均裸眼视力与术前相比均有明显提高(P<0.05)。术后3~6个月后其平均裸眼视力均比术前平均矫正视力提高。在手术后半年,22眼均达到或超过术前最佳矫正视力,有15眼(68.2%)比术前最佳矫正视力提高0.2~0.4。结论 LASIK矫治儿童单眼高度屈光参差术后恢复快,疗效可靠,对屈光参差不能佩戴合适眼镜的儿童是可行的;良好的围手术期护理能使患儿主动配合手术,是手术成功的有力保障。
出处 《广东医学院学报》 2010年第3期337-338,共2页 Journal of Guangdong Medical College
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