关于汉语量词的思考

Reflections on Measure Words in Chinese Language Teaching

长期以来,量词被认为是汉语语法的一个重要特点,因此,汉语量词是汉语学习中的一大难点。可是,社会上量词使用的泛化和教学过程中对量词的过分强调,却使汉语学习者对量词的把握感到难度更大。在教学上,应当研究量词发展变化的现象,正视量词使用的实际情况,使学习者能真正掌握最常用的量词,提高其汉语交际能力。

As a special part of speech in Chinese language, the measure words have been a major difficulty in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. In addition, the use of measure words is being generalized in society and over-emphasized in teaching process, which makes it more difficult for foreign students to learn. In the teaching progress, the phenomenon of the development of the measure word should be studied and the practical usage be addressed so that learners can use the common measure words appropriately, and improve their communication skill in Chinese effectively.