论德行与德性之辩证关系及其现实意义

Theory "Welldoing" and "Morality moral Character"Relations Dialectical and Practical Significance

德性与德行是个人道德程度的一个衡量标准。在复杂的社会人伦关系中,要进行个体道德行为模式的选择,并取得一定程度的道德效果,厘清德性与德行之间的辩证关系显得尤为必要。通过对德行与德性的决定与被决定、作用与反作用、内在与外在、静态与动态、相容与相离之关系的阐释,实现对其全面的、科学的认识与理解,对社会个体的道德自律、对社会整体的道德养成以及对社会公民的道德建设都有着积极的促进作用。

＂the morality moral character＂ and ＂the welldoing＂ is a humanity Dehua degree measurables, in the complex social human relations relations, how to carry on the individual morals behaviour pattern the choice, as well as obtains what kind of degree the moral effect, defines clearly between them the dialectical relations appears especially essential, this article attempts from the two relativity decision with to decide relational, the function and the reaction relations, intrinsic and the external relations, the static state and the dynamic relations, accommodating and leave the relational five aspects carry on the explanation to achieve to its comprehensive understanding. Moreover defines clearly the two＇s dialectical relations, independent fosters, social whole road Dehua as well as the society civic virtues construction to the social individual＇s moral autonomy and ethics has the positive promoter action and the practical significance.