古代传说文本叙事特点——以刘三姐传说为例

Text Narration Characteristics of Ancient Legends——Taking Liu Sanjie as an Example

民间叙事有其固定的叙事模式,体现为叙事母题的不可随意更改和结构的稳定性,具有叙事的"本真性"特点,即在很大程度上反映民众真实的生活。以刘三姐传说为例,在古代文本被整理、记录的过程中,出于各种原因,民间叙事文本中被加入记录者隐藏的叙事,目的在于重塑与民间叙事不同的话语权,表达自己的声音。因而在叙事文本中呈现出两种不同的叙事、话语和声音。

Folk narration has its fixed narrative model, featuring inflexibility of the narrative motif and stability of the structure, having the characteristics of ＂originality＂. It reflects the authentic life of people. Taking Liu Sanjie as an example, the hidden stories of the recorders have been added in the process of systemizing and recoding ancient texts due to different reasons for the purpose of reconstructing discourse powers different from the folk narration to express their own voices. Therefore, different narrations, discourses and voices are displayed in the narrative texts.