论陆机对汉魏乐府的接受

How Luji Accepted and Developed the Styles of Poem in Han-Wei Dynasties

"太康之英"陆机,是继三曹之后大力创作乐府诗歌的重要作者。他的乐府诗积极接受汉魏乐府的影响,几乎全部运用古题,并在题材、内容、主题、风格上极力模拟前人作品。在模拟的同时,陆机也力求创新。他的诗语言丰富,辞藻华丽典雅,对仗工整,叙事性减弱而抒情性增强,使乐府诗进一步走向了文人化的道路,深远地影响了后代诗人,并对汉魏乐府成为经典作出了巨大的贡献。

＂Taikang zhi ying＂Luji is the important poet that writes a large number of Yuefu poems after Three Cao.He actively accepts the impact of Han and Wei Yuefu.Almost all of his poems use the ancient topic.Moreover,Luji does his best to imitate the poems of the predecessors in subject and content and theme and style and so on.Meanwhile,Luji has to strive to innovate.His poetry＇s language is rich and gorgeous and elegant and so on.Moreover,his poetry has neat antithesis and weaker narrative and stronger lyrical,so that the Yuefu poetry further go forward to literatization.Luji has a great impact on the future generations of poets.And he makes a great contribution to the Han and Wei Yuefu that become a classic.