祝允明诗文观探析

On Mr. Zhu's Ideas of Poetry

明代"吴中四才子"之一的祝允明,在文学观念上主张"温柔敦厚",这与其疏狂傲世的人格和刚猛激烈、放诞不羁的文风存在着悖离。祝允明将"崇李抑杜"推向了极端化,却在某些地方有着接近杜甫的一面。究其原因,这与祝允明反对当时盛行的"道学"之风有很大的关系。不过,他在反对"道学"的同时也难逃自身的局限。

As one of the four wits in Wu,Zhu Yunming advocated the＂gentle＂poetry fundamentalism in literature concept.However,this was diverted from his arrogant personality and his fierce style of writing.He pushed the＂advocating Li Bai and inhibiting Du Fu＂to the extreme,but in some aspects,he was similar to Du Fu.This was closely related to the fact that he opposed the popular＂Daoxue＂at that time.However,he could not be freed from his own limitations when opposing＂Daoxue＂.