整体护理在中期妊娠引产患者中的实施与体会

Implementation and understanding of holistic nursing in induced abortion in second trimester

目的:中期妊娠引产术使受术者情绪波动、机体内环境紊乱,影响手术效果。对患者进行整体化护理,实施"以心施护",以期取得满意效果。方法:采用整体护理方法,一是心理施治,二是因人施治,三是零距离施治。结果:降低了引产患者过激反应,使其感到亲切、信赖、安全;二是提高了护理人员的服务技能、协调能力、沟通技巧和语言表达能力;三是使护理工作者改变了原有的护理理念,建立了新型的医护关系,提高了护理质量。结论:整体护理方法适用于中期妊娠引产患者,值得临床推广应用。

Objective：Induced abortion in second trimester will cause the patients to be in unstable moods and disordered organic environments and thereby makes bad effects on the operation.So it is necessary to provide the patients with holistic nursing and treat them ＂with our hearts＂.Methods：First,psychotherapy.Second,different patients had different operations.Third,operate without any distance.Results：First,it helped the patients to get rid of extreme actions and feel pleasant,reliant and safe.Second,developed the nurses＇ such skills as nursing,coordination,communication and expression.Third,changed the previous nursing concept and built new doctor-nurse relationship and increased the quality of nursing.Conclusion：Holistic Nursing methods for induction of labor in patients with mid-pregnancy,is worthy of clinical applica tion.