1Gerrard G,Franks KN. Overview of the diagnosis and management of brain, spine, and meningeal metastases [ J ]. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,2004( Suppl 2 ) :37.
2Olson ME,Chernik NL,Posner JB. Infiltration of the leptomeninges by systemic cancer: a clinical and pathological study [ J ]. Arch Neurol, 1974,30 ( 2 ) : 122.
3Balm M, Hammack J. Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis: presenting features and prognostic factors [ J ]. Arch Neurol,1996,53(7) :626.
1Ohno Tj Yokoyama Yj Aihara R. Sudden bilateral sensorineural hearing loss as the presenting symptom of meningeal carcinomatosis of gastric cancer: report of a case [J]. Surg Today, 2010, 40(6): 561-565.
2Kato Y, Takeda H, Dembo T. Progressive multiple cranial nerve palsies as the presenting symptom of meningeal carcinomatosis from occult colon adenocarcinoma[J]. Intern Med, 2012, 51(7): 795-797.
3Kirthi V Penn H, Hamdulay S. Losing all sense: a case of meningeal carcinomatosis[J]. BMJ Case Rep, 2011, 24(6): 10- 14.
4Marechal E, Cras P, Parizel PM. Neoplastic meningitis: a rare presentation of bronchial adenocarcinoma[J]. Acta Neurol Belg, 2011, 111(4): 337-339.
5Paramez AR, Dixit R, Gupta N. Non-small cell lung carcinoma presenting as carcinomatous meningitis[J]. Lung India, 2010, 27(3): 158-160.
6Cooney DR, Cooney NL. Meningeal carcinomatosis diagnosed during stroke evaluation in the emergency department[J]. Int J Emerg, Med, 2011, 4(2): 52.
7de Mones del Pujol E, Kouassi J, Maire JP. Meningeal carcinomatosis of the internal auditory meatus: clinical and imagery-aided differentiation[J]. Otol Neurotol, 2014, 35(5): 911-917.
8Kawasaki A, Suzuki K, Takekawa H. Co-occurrence of multiple cerebral infarctions due to hypercoagulability associated with malignancy and meningeal carcinomatosis as the initial manifestation of gastric cancer[J]. BMC Neurol, 2014, 14(8): 160.
9Yun AJ, Lee PY, 13azar KA. Can thromboembolism be the result, rather than the inciting cause, of acute vascular events such as stroke, pulmonary embolism, mesenteric ischemia, and venous thrombosis.: a maladaptation of the prehistoric trauma response [J]. Med Hypotheses, 2005, 64(4): 706-716.
10Le Rhun Ep Taillibert S, Zairi F. A retrospective case series of 103 consecutive patients with Ieptomeningeal metastasis and breast cancer[J].J Yeurooncol, 2013, 113(1): 83-92.