2009年福建省福州市麻疹监测情况分析

Performance of measles surveillance in Fuzhou,Fujian province,2009

目的评价福建省福州市麻疹监测工作进展情况。方法依照福州市2009年麻疹监测系统和疾病监测信息报告管理系统的资料,对其进行统计分析。结果福州市麻疹监测系统敏感性较好,福州市2009年各县(区、市)通过麻疹监测系统共报告疑似病例122例,比疾病监测信息管理系统报告的55例多报告67例(54.90%)。报告麻疹确诊病例41例,发病率为0.61/10万,病例呈散发,主要集中在家务及待业者,占总发病数的37.71%;>15岁的发病数为23例,占56.10%;1-9月均有发病,以3-7月为发病高峰,占总发病数的90.24%。结论应加强福州市麻疹常规免疫接种及复种,以及>15岁人群的监测,提高麻疹监测工作质量,以实现消除麻疹的目标。

Objective To evaluate the performance of measles surveillance in Fuzhou and provide scientific evidence for measles prevention and control.Methods The analysis on the data of measles surveillance system and notifiable communicable disease reporting system in Fuzhou in 2009 was conducted.Results Forty one confirmed measles cases were reported in 2009.The incidence was 0.61/lakh.The cases mainly occurred among house workers/unemployed persons sporadically,accounting for 37.71% of the total,and 23 cases aged 15 years accounted for 56.10% of total.Measles in Fuzhou occurred from January to September,and peaked during March-July,in which the cases accounting for 90.24% of the total.Conclusion The routine and supplementary measles immunization should be strengthened in Fuzhou and the efforts to improve the quality of measles surveillance would be essential to reach the goal of elimination of measles.