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Fabrication of Ni-alumina Composite Membrane via Powder and Bulk Impregnation Method for Hydrogen Separation

Fabrication of Ni-alumina Composite Membrane via Powder and Bulk Impregnation Method for Hydrogen Separation
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摘要 This work reports two preparation methods of Ni-Al2O3 composite to be used as a hydrogen separation membrane. The first method was powder impregnation while the second method was soaking-drying-firing or bulk impregnation. In the first method, the 10 wt pct Nickel (11) nitrate hexahydrate solution was mixed with Al2O3 powder. The mixed powders were dried at 100℃ and uniaxially pressed into a disk shape at 7 MPa. The densification of composite membranes was accomplished by pressureless sintered at 900-1300℃. For the second preparation method, the Al2O3 disk support was prepared firstly by uniaxially pressing Al2O3 powder at 7 MPa and then sintered at 1000-1200℃ for 2 h. After that, the Al2O3 support was soaked into 10 wt pct Ni solution, dried at 100℃ and calcined at 900℃ for 2 h. The soaking-drying-firing sequence was repeated ten times to finally obtain the Ni-Al2O3 membranes. from these two methods were reduced at 910℃ for 2 h After preparation process, the membranes fabricated in hydrogen atmosphere. The effect of the preparation method on properties of membranes in terms of density, porosity, phase and microstructure are discussed This work reports two preparation methods of Ni-Al2O3 composite to be used as a hydrogen separation membrane. The first method was powder impregnation while the second method was soaking-drying-firing or bulk impregnation. In the first method, the 10 wt pct Nickel (11) nitrate hexahydrate solution was mixed with Al2O3 powder. The mixed powders were dried at 100℃ and uniaxially pressed into a disk shape at 7 MPa. The densification of composite membranes was accomplished by pressureless sintered at 900-1300℃. For the second preparation method, the Al2O3 disk support was prepared firstly by uniaxially pressing Al2O3 powder at 7 MPa and then sintered at 1000-1200℃ for 2 h. After that, the Al2O3 support was soaked into 10 wt pct Ni solution, dried at 100℃ and calcined at 900℃ for 2 h. The soaking-drying-firing sequence was repeated ten times to finally obtain the Ni-Al2O3 membranes. from these two methods were reduced at 910℃ for 2 h After preparation process, the membranes fabricated in hydrogen atmosphere. The effect of the preparation method on properties of membranes in terms of density, porosity, phase and microstructure are discussed
出处 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第7期589-596,共8页 材料科学技术(英文版)
基金 the National Metal and MaterialsTechnology Center,Thailand for financial support(MT-B-51-END-07-057-I)
关键词 Composite membrane Hydrogen separation NICKEL ALUMINA Composite membrane Hydrogen separation Nickel Alumina
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