洞头县2006年-2008年中小学生营养状况分析

The analysis of elementary and middle school students′ nutritional status of Dongtou County from 2006 to 2008

目的:了解掌握洞头县青少年儿童的营养状况,为制定干预措施提供科学依据。方法:对洞头县3所监测点学校学生2006年-2008年三年的体检资料进行统计分析。结果:中小学生营养不良率为29.76%,肥胖率为5.24%,超重率为0.40%;营养不良率中学>小学,肥胖率中学<小学;营养不良女生高于男生;肥胖检出率呈逐年上升趋势。结论:学生营养不良和肥胖并存,应积极做好各项干预措施。

Objective：To provide a scientific basis to develop interventions,learn and master the nutritional status of children and adolescents in Dongtou county.Methods：Analyze the three years′ statistics of students′ medical information from 3 monitoring points on Dongtou schools between 2006 to 2008.Results：Primary and secondary school students′ malnourished rate was 29.76%,obese rate was 5.24%,and overweight rate was 0.40%.Malnourished rate of secondary schools were larger than primary school;obese rate of secondary school were less than primary schools;girls′ malnourished rate larger than boys′ and there was an upward trend in obesity detected rate year by year.Conclusion：Malnutrition and obesity of students was coexisting;various interventions should carry out actively.