摘要
为改变中国烟草手工打顶、打顶抑芽分步操作的落后局面,开发了3YDX-3型烟草打顶抑芽机。它主要有吹风系统、烟草高度识别系统、打顶系统、抑芽剂喷施系统、刀片消毒装置等组成,能够同时完成烟草打顶、抑芽剂喷施、刀片消毒3项作业。整体机架由液压油缸控制升降,滑动支架与整体机架滑动连接,使机组满足不同生长高度、不同种植行距的烟草使用。烟草高度识别系统、抑芽剂喷施系统采用机电一体化技术,实现了烟草高度的精确识别、准确打顶和对靶施药。试验结果表明,生产率为0.48hm2/h时,该烟草打顶抑芽机工作安全稳定,打顶高度仿形,抑芽剂喷施准确,能够满足使用要求。
In order to improve technology of tobacco topping and restrain-germinating,the 3YDX-3 tobacco multifunctional machine was empoldered.It was mainly composed of a blower,a tobacco height identification system,a topping system,a spraying system and a culter disinfecting systerm.The works of topping,spraying and culter disinfecting could be finished at the same time.The multifunctional machine could be used for tobacco of different height and different row spacing because of its adjustable rack and movable bracket.The technology of mechatronics was adopted on tobacco height identification system and spraying system,which made accurate measuring and topping,targeted spraying come true.The experiment showed that the multifunctional machine worked safely and reliably,and had accurate topping and spyaying with the productivity of 0.48 hm2/h.It can meet the application requirements.
出处
《农业工程学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期96-101,共6页
Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering
基金
山东省烟草专卖局科技重大专项资助项目(200838)
关键词
烟草
机具
设计
打顶
抑芽
tobacco
equipment
design
topping
restrain-germinating
