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以腹痛为首发症状的嗜酸粒细胞性胃肠炎临床病理特征分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 探讨以腹痛为首发症状的嗜酸粒细胞性胃肠炎(EG)的临床病理特征、内镜下表现,以减少其漏诊和误诊.方法 回顾性分析我院近6年以腹痛为首发症状27例EG患者的临床资料,病理分型及诊治方法.结果 27例EG患者中23例(85.19%)有不同程度腹痛,以中上腹部和脐周为主,绞痛者达39.13% 其中黏膜型17例(62.96%),浆膜型4例(14.81%),黏膜、浆膜混合型5例(18.52%)及黏膜肌层混合型1例(3.71%).内镜检查病变多分布在胃窦、十二指肠降部和回盲部.活体组织病理学检查或腹水细胞学发现大量嗜酸粒细胞浸润.予以糖皮质激素或抗组胺类药物,腹痛症状均在1周内缓解.结论 EG主要发生于青中年,以黏膜型最常见,多以腹痛为首发症状且常规镇痛药物疗效不佳,糖皮质激素治疗疗效显著.
出处 《中国综合临床》 2010年第7期730-732,共3页 Clinical Medicine of China
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