核电厂在役检查人因失误的分析和对策

Analyses and Countermeasures to the Human Factor Error in In-Service Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant

在役检查是核电厂安全运行的重要保障之一。核电厂在役检查活动中,人因失误是造成在役检查事故的重要诱因。从人的因素、技术因素和管理组织因素几个方面分析了人因失误产生的原因,并针对这些原因提出相应对策。认为应统筹人、技术以及管理组织这几个方面因素,采用策划、程序、修正、卓越的工作理念,减少在役检查活动中的人因失误事件。

In-service inspection is one of the important guarantees of safety operation in nuclear power plant. Human errors are the important inducement of in-service inspection failure. This article analyzed the reasons of human errors from three categories, which were human factor, technology factor and administration factor, respectively. Some countermeasures aiming to deal with these factors were put forward. This article considered that it should make human factor, technology factor and administration factor as a whole, and introduced the ethic of Planning, procedures, amendments, and excellent work, to reduce the human error events.