摘要
总结了17例胸内巨大肿瘤切除的围术期护理。术前密切观察病情变化;积极控制基础疾病,纠正水电解质及酸碱代谢紊乱;加强心理疏导。术后加强对心律失常的观察和护理;预防复张性肺水肿;镇痛。通过有效的术前、术后护理,预防和减低了术后并发症,提高了患者的生活质量。
This paper summarizes the perioperative nursing of 17 patients with giant tumor of thoracic cavity undergoing surgical resection therapy.Before the operation,nursing care focused on monitoring the patients' conditions,controlling basic diseases,correcting disturbance of water-electrolyte and acid-base equilibrium,and psychology instruction.After the operation, nursing care included intensifying observation and nursing for arrhythmia,preventing pulmonary edema,and relieving pain.The effective perioperative nursing can reduce postoperative complications and improve the patients' quality of life.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期801-803,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
胸腔
肿瘤
胸外科手术
围手术期护理
Thoracic Cavity
Neoplasms
Thoracic Surgical Procedures
Perioperative Nursing