低碳经济与我国农村发展

Low-carbon Economics and the Development of China's Villages

研究表明我国的农村生产和生活都表现出典型的高碳排放特征,农业生产是温室气体产生的第二大重要来源,而农村社会的转型又将带来能源消费和温室气体排放的大幅上升,因此低碳农村的建设势在必然。文章在分析农村温室气体排放路径的基础上对低碳农村的实践障碍和发展思路进行了系统研究,指出改善土地利用、发展农业相关低碳产业以及在开发低碳能源的基础上实施清洁生产和绿色消费是农村低碳发展的可持续之路。

The research has indicated that greenhouse gas must be responsible for global warming.Currently China＇s rural life and production have the characteristic of high-carbon.In years to come the transformation of rural social will bring a going up of energy consumption and GHGs emission.Therefore the construction of low-carbon villages is inevitable.On the basis of analysis of the GHGs emission paths this paper conduct a systematical study on the barriers and development train of thought of building low-carbon villages.The results show us a sustainable development way of low-carbon villages though improvement of land use,cultivating low-carbon agriculture and implementing cleaner production and green consumption.