后金融危机背景下人民币汇率稳定问题探析

Researches on the Problem of the RMB Exchange Rate Stability in the Context of the Post-financial Crisis Era

在当前美国经济出现困难的情况下,美国炮制人民币升值的言论并强迫人民币升值,实际上是试图遏制中国并将其国内问题转嫁给中国。经过长期不断的改革,现阶段人民币汇率已经进入相对合理和稳定的运行状态。总体来说,目前的人民币汇率与中国的经济发展基本相适应,适合中国的对外开放和经济发展的要求。因此,现阶段必须注意保持人民币汇率的相对稳定和人民币汇率改革的循序渐进。为了应对人民币升值的压力,中国应在坚持汇率主权的原则下,积极地推进战略性进口,改善外汇投资和储备结构,鼓励中国企业到国外投资,加强与国际社会的对话和磋商。

In the current U. S. economic difficulties, the United States concocted the rumour of the RMB revaluation and forced the RMB to revaluate. Actually U.S. is trying to contain China and pass the buck to China in its absolutely domestic affairs. In fact, after a long continuous reform, the RMB exchange rate at this stage has already entered a relatively reasonable and stable state of operation. Overall, the current RMB exchange rate is compatible, with China＇ s economic development and suitable for China＇ s opening up policy and economic development. Therefore, at this stage,we must pay attention to keeping the RMB exchange rate relatively stable, and keeping the progressive nature of the RMB exchange rate reform as well. In response to the pressure of RMB appreciation, China is required to adhere to the principle of sovereignty of exchange rates, and to actively push forward the strategic imports, to improve investment and the structure of foreign exchange reserves, to encourage Chinese enterprises to invest abroad, and to strengthen dialogue and consultation with the international community.