略论罗伯特·基欧汉的“权力”思想

On The Robert O.Keohane' s Idea of "power"

"权力"是罗伯特·基欧汉国际政治理论中的重要内容,与现实主义的"权力"理论不同,罗伯特·基欧汉的"权力"思想不是建立在无政府状态的"均势"基础上,而是以相互依赖为分析框架,罗伯特·基欧汉的"权力"思想既包括了"硬权力",也包括了"软权力";既包括了有形的物质力量,也包括无形的非物质力量;基欧汉的"权力"思想,揭示了"权力"的最终目的是国家的经济利益。因此,罗伯特·基欧汉的"权力"思想是对现实主义"权力"理论的重要补充。

＂Power＂ is the important content in the Robert O. Keohane＇ s international political theory and is different from the Realist theory of ＂power＂. Robert O. Keohane＇ s idea of ＂power＂ is not based on the ＂balance of power＂ of international anarchy; but based on the analyzing framework of interdependence. Robert O. Keohane＇ s idea of ＂power＂ includes both the ＂hard power＂, and the ＂soft power＂. Both the tangible physical forces and intangible nonphysical forces. Robert O. Keohane＇ s idea of ＂power＂ reveals that the ultimate goal of ＂power＂ is the state＇ s economic interests. Thus, Robert O. Keohane idea of ＂power＂ is an important supplement to Realist ＂power＂ theory.