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51例膝关节损伤法医学鉴定的回顾性研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨膝关节损伤的特点和临床法医学鉴定注意事项。方法通过X线、CT及MRI等多种影像学技术对51例膝关节不同类型的损伤进行比较研究,观察不同类型损伤的最佳检测手段,并从外伤史、临床表现及影像学改变等多方面对膝关节损伤的诊断和功能评定提供客观准确的方法。结果本组51例中,损伤后均伴有明显的临床体征。评定重伤的4例,表现为关节活动明显受限,影像学检查见骨组织和/或韧带、半月板有明显损伤。评定轻伤25例,表现为膝关节活动部分受限,影像学检查见骨组织和/或韧带、半月板有不同程度损伤。评定轻微伤22例,仅表现为膝关节软组织挫伤等,骨组织与关节韧带等未见明显损伤存在。结论膝关节解剖结构复杂,损伤涉及范围广,对膝关节功能评定应采用影像学检查结合伤者的临床症状与体征综合进行判定;应重视对膝关节的法医学检查,包括主观与客观检查;少数伴有长期并发症膝关节损伤在鉴定中应待病情稳定后再予以评定。
出处 《中国人民公安大学学报(自然科学版)》 2010年第3期5-8,共4页 Journal of People’s Public Security University of China(Science and Technology)
基金 公安部应用创新计划资助项目 项目编号:20049321001
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同被引文献26

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