艾滋病合并恶性肿瘤9例临床分析

Clinical analysis of nine AIDS patients complicated with malignant tumor

目的分析总结艾滋病(AIDS)合并恶性肿瘤的临床特点。方法回顾性分析临床资料。结果共分析9例AIDS合并恶性肿瘤病人的资料,非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)5例,占55.6%,其中弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤4例,占44.4%,Burkitt淋巴瘤1例;白血病2例;卡波西肉瘤1例;支气管肺癌1例。结论感染艾滋病病毒(HIV)后,易合并恶性肿瘤,以淋巴瘤多见,对肿瘤等疑似病人要动态检测HIV抗体,以尽早确诊和治疗。

Objective To analyze and summarize the clinical characteristics of 9 HIV/AIDS patients complicated with malignant tumor.Methods Clinical data of 9 HIV/AIDS patients complicated with malignant tumor were retrospectively analyzed.Results Among 9 HIV/AIDS patients complicated with malignant tumor.5 patients had non-Hodgkin lymphoma-NHL（55.6%）,4 patients had disseminated large B cell lymphoma（DLBCL）,one patient had Burkitt lymphoma.2 patients had leukemia;1 patient had Kaposi＇s sarcoma ;1 patient had tracheal lung tumor.Conclusion It is a tendency to dexelop malignant tumor after HIV infection;lymphoma is common malignant tumor in HIV/AIDS patients.AIDS and lymphoma have the same pathogenic base and some non-specific clinicl symptoms.It is needed to examine HIV antibody among patients who are suspected of malignant tumor,so as to diagnose and treat them as early as possible.