摘要
血管性抑郁为抑郁症的一种亚型，在临床特征、影像学表现和治疗转归等方面均有其特殊性。文章综述了对血管性抑郁的危险因素、发病机制、诊断、临床特征、治疗和转归等方面的研究进展，特别是血管性抑郁的血管危险因素、神经血管单元稳态变化、免疫细胞因子激活、脑白质损害的影像学特征、重复经颅磁刺激治疗及其与痴呆和心脑血管病的相互关系。
The vascular depression is a subtype of depression.It has its specificity in clinical features,imaging,and treatment outcome etc.This article reviews the advances in research on the aspects of risk factors,pathogenesis,diagnosis,clinical features,and outcomes of vascular depression,particularly the vascular risk factors,steady-state changes in the neurovascular unit,immune cytokine activation,imaging characteristics of white matter damage and treatment of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as well as its correlation with dementia and cardiocerebrovascular diseases.
出处
《国际脑血管病杂志》
北大核心
2010年第7期522-526,共5页
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
基金
国家自然科学基金（30672696）
北京市自然科学基金（7093129）
关键词
抑郁障碍
成年人
脑血管障碍
危险因素
Depressive disorder,major
Cerebrovascular disorders
Risk factors
