摘要
肿瘤患者血液、胸腹腔积液、脑脊液等体液中可以检测到游离DNA含量远大于正常人,并且游离DNA表现出与肿瘤组织相同的生物学特性。本文综述游离DNA的部分肿瘤特性,主要是游离DNA甲基化、基因突变和微卫星改变等,介绍游离DNA检测对肿瘤患者的诊断、预后跟判断复发等方面的作用。
Free-DNA exists in body fluid of cancer patients, and the concentration is much higher than that of healthy people, and the free DNA is characteristic of tumor issue. This article makes asummary about the study of free DNA in cancer patients, such as methylation,gene mutation, microsatellite instability (MSI) and loss of heterozygosity( LOH). it has important significance for tumor dignosis,assessment of prognosis and recurrence.
出处
《国际肿瘤学杂志》
CAS
2010年第7期511-514,共4页
Journal of International Oncology