抗生素科学发展简史

A brief history of antibiotic science

抗生素是微生物学史上最伟大的成就之一，发现它们的故事也是其历史中极具启发性的篇章。抗生素的发展过程与其他科学一样：先有了多年的经验积累，再随着其他基本科学的发展而进入到解释现象的阶段，最后通过实验研究的实践成为工业生产，才确立了它的地位。同时，新抗生素的发现是无止境的。目前，抗生素研究的领域和对象日益扩大，抗生素科学正向广度和深度发展。

As the greatest achievement in the history of microbiology, the story of antibiotic is aneztremely inspired chapter in its history. Like the developmental process of other sciences, antibiotic revealsa history of first.accumulating experience, followed by the stage of interpretation of the phenomena as otherbasic sciences developed, and eventualy established its positon of industrial production by the practice ofezperimental study. Meantime, there is no end to the discovery of new antibiotics, . Currently, the scopeand province of antibiotic research is expanding both in its profundity and coverage.