梁启超对宪政“中国化”问题的文化思考

Liang Qichao's Culture Thought about "Sinicization" of Constitutionalism

作为探索宪政"中国化"问题的第一人,梁启超主张学习西方的宪政制度必须充分考虑中国国情和自身文化传统。在比较差异的基础上,他借重、重述中国文化传统,发掘宪政主义的本土资源,并站在现代性与民族性之间,致力于重构西方传统宪政观并使其"中国化"。

Being the first man to quest for 'signification' of constitutionalism,Liang Qichao viewed that learning western constitutionalism system must full consider China's national conditions and its cultural tradition.Based on the comparison of the differences,he unearthed the local resources of constitutionalism through relying on China's cultural tradition,reconstructed the western traditional constitutionalism and the integration of 'sinicization' between modernity and nationality.