摘要
在英国小说发展史的黄金时期,安东尼.特罗洛普可以说是与狄更斯并驾齐驱的一位小说家。特罗洛普创作的巴赛特小说系列中的《巴彻斯特大教堂》以其对牧师职业生涯和人物间的权力纷争的逼真再现而著名。本文从网络交换视角剖析了该小说中所描绘的权力纷争,并着重分析了教士集团的等级结构对于身处于该等级中的个人的影响。本文运用网络交换理论的重要概念"结构性权力"、"顺从机制"和"交换寻求分析"探讨了巴彻斯特教区教士集团等级结构的动态变化过程。通过网络交换理论这一视角,可以帮助读者窥探到该小说所反映的权力关系的奥秘,进而帮助读者重新审视小说中纷繁复杂的权力关系。
Anthony Trollope, Dickens' s contemporary in the golden age of English fiction, is defined as a social problem novelist. Trollope' s Barcbester Tower is notable for the author' s authentic presentation of clerical careers and power conflicts between characters. Assisted by Network Exchange theory, the present study probes into the effects of the overall structure of the hierarchy of achievement on each member who is facing competition for upward mobility. The study applies " structural power" and " mechanism of obedience" to analyze the dynamic process taking place in the church hierarchy in Barebester diocese. Then "exchange seek analysis" is utilized to explain the determinants of power differential among the characters. Through the lens of Network Exchange theory, it is possible for readers to look into the myth of the power relations in the novel, which are invisible to the untutored eye.
出处
《内蒙古工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2010年第1期39-46,共8页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Polytechnic University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
高等教育出版社外语教学研究与发展中心联合北京师范大学现代教育技术研究所设立"基于信息技术的现代语言教育模式支持合作项目"(项目编号:WYJS0916)