论死缓制度的法律适用

Law application of stay of execution system

死刑缓期执行(简称"死缓"),是我国独创的刑罚制度,是我国关于人权保护在刑法上的体现。目前,在世界范围内废除死刑的呼声日益高涨,而我国的现实状况却不允许我国废除死刑。死缓制度的确立可以从根本上减少我国死刑的适用率,缩小死刑的适用范围,与国际立法趋势相同。死缓制度作为我国独创的刑罚制度,在社会上既起到威慑作用,又有利于保护人权,是符合我国法制要求的制度。为了更好地适用死缓制度,我们必须从根本上把握死缓的适用标准以及适用的法律后果,保证死缓制度的正确适用。本文将从这两方面对死缓制度的适用作出论证,希望可以为完善死缓制度,为其在现实中的适用起到提示作用。

The stay of execution is our unique system of penalties,the embodiment of the protection of human rights in China＇s criminal law.Currently, the worldwide abolition of the death penalty is growing,but the reality of China did not allow to abolish the death penalty in China.The establishment of the stay of execution can radically reduce the rate of China＇s death penalty to narrow the scope of application of the death penalty,with the same trend as the international legislation.The stay of execution system as our original system of penalties,not only acted as a deterrent in the community,but also was conducive to the protection of human rights,which was in line with legal requirements of our system.In order to better apply the stay of execution system, we must grasp the fundamental standards of the application and the legal consequences of the stay of execution,to ensure the correct application of stay of execution system.This article demonstrated the application of the stay of execution from these two aspects with the hope of playing tips for the perfection and the application of the system.