摘要
煤矸石山作为矿区主要废弃地类型之一,严重破坏了矿区生态环境。通过对平煤集团矸石山实地调查、理化特征分析,最终提出了治理矸石山生态恢复的方法,包括边坡整形和边坡植被重建。通过该治理方法的实施,逐步实现了煤矿区废弃矸石山的生态恢复,解决了煤矸石污染问题。此方案的实施,不仅给企业带来了可观的经济效益,同时又改善了当地的生态环境,具有明显的经济和环境效益。
Coal wastes pile is one of the mostly type of waste land in coal mine area,it destroys eco-environment of coal mine severely.Therefor,taking the gangue of Pingdingshan Coal Group as research object,field was investigated and physical and chemical characteristics were analysed.At last,the research proposed management approach about ecological restoration of coal wastes pile,including slope shaping and slope revegetation.Because the management methods were carried out,ecological restoration of disposal hill in mine area was realized gradually,and gangue pollution was solved.The program carried out produced enormous economic benefits,and improved the local ecological environment,it had obvious environmental and social benefits.
出处
《能源环境保护》
2010年第3期38-40,44,共4页
Energy Environmental Protection
关键词
矸石山
生态恢复
边坡植被
环境
coal wastes pile
ecological restoration
slope vegetation
environment