额颞交界区星形胶质细胞瘤的治疗

Treatment of frontotemporal junction astrocytoma

目的总结额颞交界区星形胶质细胞瘤的治疗。方法分析我院于2000年6月～2007年6月期间收治并获随访的18例额颞交界区星形胶质细胞瘤病例资料。结果肿瘤全切除10例,次全切除5例,部分切除3例;术后生存1年以下1例,1～2年5例,2～3年5例,3年以上7例。结论通过详细的病史询问、全面的辅助检查和认真的分析即能早期明确诊断,但应注意与囊肿、脑梗死、脑软化等相鉴别;手术全切肿瘤是治疗的最佳选择,但额颞交界区的星形胶质细胞瘤有其特殊性,全切肿瘤有时难以达到,而次全切或大部切除+γ刀等放化疗亦可取得较好效果,故应积极治疗;术中应注意对侧裂血管和深部重要结构的保护。

Objective To sum treatment of frontotemporal junction astrocytoma.Methods 18 cases of frontotemporal junction astrocytoma were analyzed.Results Of 10 cases,there were 5 cases with subtotal resection and 3 cases with partial removal.Conclusions Junction area frontotemporal astrocytoma has its own specialty.The total removal of tumor is sometimes difficult to achieve.