摘要
目的探讨人工全髋关节置换术的围手术期护理作用。方法对行人工全髋关节置换术的59例患者,根据人工全髋关节置换术护理要点,进行围手术期护理,给予患者心理安慰及精神上的支持,对患者进行术前、术后相关知识指导,使患者增强战胜疾病的信心,预防或减少并发症的发生或发展;并对护理效果进行评价。结果 56例(94.9%)术后效果满意,1例因宫颈癌术后两年死亡,1例因术毕突发心脏骤停抢救无效死亡,1例术后1年出现患侧髋关节疼痛经抗感染、局部理疗好转。结论认真做好术前准备,术中严格执行无菌技术操作,术后完善的护理,周到的康复训练,可预防或减少术后并发症的发生,对确保手术成功,减轻或解除术后疼痛,纠正畸形,改善关节功能,提高患者生活质量,都具有重要价值。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing on total hip replacement surgery.Methods 59 patients with total hip replacement surgery were treated with peroperative nursing.Results 56 cases of postoperative results were satisfactory,and 1 case died due to cervical cancer two years after surgery,and 1 case died of sudden cardiac arrest.Conclusion It is useful for total hip replacement surgery with right nursing.
出处
《西部医学》
2010年第9期1755-1756,1759,共3页
Medical Journal of West China
关键词
髋关节
关节置换
护理
Hip joint
Joint replacement
Nursing
