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支气管肺泡灌洗对兔肺泡内TNF-α的影响 被引量:2

Effect of bronchoalveolar lavage on TNF-α expression of rabbit alveolar
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摘要 目的观察生理盐水、亚胺培南、氟康唑支气管肺泡灌洗后对兔肺泡内炎症因子的影响。方法新西兰白兔34只气管插管后分为四组:A组(3只)作为空白对照;B组(11只)用生理盐水支气管肺泡灌洗;C组(8只)用亚胺培南灌洗;D组(12只)用氟康唑灌洗。2h后处死动物,ELISA法比较肺泡灌洗液及肺组织匀浆中肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)含量。结果四组肺泡灌洗液的TNF-α水平各组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。C组肺组织匀浆TNF-α水平低于A、B、D组(P<0.05)。结论生理盐水、亚胺培南、氟康唑支气管肺泡灌洗并未增加局部TNF-α的释放。 Objective To investigate the effect of bronchoalveolar lavage(BAL) on the expression of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) in rabbit alveolar.Methods After tracheal intubation,34 New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into 4 groups of A(n=3,as the blank control),B(n=11,BAL with normal saline),C(n=8,BAL with imipenem),and D(n=12,BAL with fluconazol).The rabbits were sacrificed at 2 hours after BAL.The concentrations of TNF-α in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids(BALF) and lung tissue homogenate were determined by ELISA.Results The concentrations of TNF-α in BALF showed no significant difference among four groups(P0.05).But the concentration of TNF-α in lung tissue homogenate was lower in group C than that in the other three groups(P0.05).Conclusion BAL with normal saline,imipenem or fluconazol does not increase the expression of TNF-α in BALF of rabbits.
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第16期1928-1929,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
关键词 支气管肺泡灌洗 肿瘤坏死因子Α Bronchoalveolar lavage Tumor necrosis factor-α
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  • 1Fagon JY. Diagnosis and treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia:fiberoptic bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar layage is essential[J]. Semin Respir Crit Care Med, 2006,27(1): 34- 44.
  • 2Hauber HP, Zabel P. PAS staining of bronchoalveolar lavage cells for differential diagnosis of interstital lung disease[J]. Diagn Pathol,2009,4(13) :1-4.
  • 3李和林.支气管肺泡灌洗术常见并发症及其预防控制[J].中国职业医学,2007,34(5):428-429. 被引量:12
  • 4Krause A, Hohberg B, Heine F, et al. Cytokines derived from alveolar macrophages induce fever after bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage[J]. AmJ Respir Crit Care Med,1997, 155(5):1793- 1797.

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