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中性粒细胞活化与凝血纤溶系统异常的相互作用在急性肺损伤发病中的作用

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摘要 急性肺损伤/急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ALI/ARDS)是临床中常见的危重症,发病率及死亡率均比较高。研究表明,凝血纤溶系统异常与炎症反应的相互促进、共同作用引起的肺微血管内皮损伤、肺微血栓形成、肺泡内纤维蛋白沉着和透明膜形成等组成了ALI/ARDS发生的病理基础。以往的研究表明,中性粒细胞(PMN)是导致ALI/ARDS发生的关键细胞,炎症初期巨噬细胞活化释放各种炎症介质和趋化因子,致大量的PMN向肺部聚集,发生“呼吸爆发”,
出处 《中华创伤杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第8期766-768,共3页 Chinese Journal of Trauma
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