美军技术研究与试验建模体系结构(MATREX)

Overview of the Modeling Architecture of Technology Research and Experimentation of the US Army

技术研究与试验建模体系结构(以下简称MATREX)项目是美国陆军最重要的分布式建模与仿真环境,提供了统一的建模仿真架构、辅助工具以及基础设施,使得具有各种分辨率的真实、虚拟和构造的军事应用之间的集成和使用非常方便。首先概括介绍了MATREX项目的一些背景情况和基本原理;接着深入剖析了该项目的核心体系结构、各种构件工具、集成设施服务和系统参考模型。最后简要地介绍了使用MATREX环境二次开发的两个军事应用,分别用在未来战斗系统主系统集成商的系统集成实验室和跨司令部协作项目。

The Modeling Architecture for Technology Research and Experimentation（hereafter referred to as MATREX）projet is the foremost distrbuted modeling and simulation environment in the US army,which provides a unified modeling and simulation architecture,support tools and infrastructure,and so makes the integration and use of Live,Virtual,and constructive（LVC）having different resolution between military applications became easy.This paper presents the background and fundamentals of MATREX firstly.Then describes its core architecture,tools of various components,services of integrated facilities and system reference model.Lastly,it introduces briefly two applications of MATREX environment.