仿生创新机理、原则及策略途径研究

Research on the Mechanism,Principles and Strategic Ways of Bionic-innovation

回顾了仿生创新产生的背景,界定了基于满足人类需求的仿生创新的内涵,探讨了仿生创新的协同进化、相似功能类比、生物法则隐喻、同构映射转换以及联系启迪等内在机理,提出了仿生创新的六大原则,建立了仿生创新策略模型,并从技术产品、系统方法以及管理三大角度讨论了仿生创新应遵循的策略途径。

The paper reviews the background and the connotation of the bionic-innovation,discusses the intrinsic mechanism,such as coordination evolution,the similar function analogy,the biological principle metaphor,the isomorphic mapping to transform as well as the relation ofinspiration and so on,proposes six principles that should be followed in implementation of bionic-innovation,establishes the bionic-innovation models,describes the strategic ways from three angles of technology and product,the system approach and management.