摘要
中和是中华文化的基本精神,也是孔子审美观的核心理念。孔子承先启后,基于"中和"理念,主张既要满足个体官能的合理欲求,又要使个体欲求合乎社会伦理道德,强调用社会道德来规范审美对象和审美主体,使之无"过"与"不及",从而形成了独具特色的"中和"美育观。其基本表现为:礼乐和谐、哀乐有节、尽善尽美、文质彬彬。这对理想人格的塑造和人生境界的升华,都有着不可替代的价值。
＂Golden Mean＂ is both the essential spirit of Chinese culture and the core concept of Confucius＇ aesthetic concept.Confucius＇ aesthetic education concept of Golden Mean is based on the traditional Chinese concept of Golden Mean which advocates the satisfaction of reasonable desires of the individual and the meeting of the standards of social ethics,that is,a middle course that stresses the control of the aesthetic object and subject by social ethics.Its basic features are the harmony between ritual and music,neither too happy nor too miserable,pursuit of perfection and politeness,which have some irreplaceable value to the formation of noble personality and the enhancement of life.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2010年第5期124-128,共5页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
基金
全国教育科学"十一五"规划国家一般课题"儒学核心价值与当代价值教育研究"(课题批准号:BEA100036)前期成果之一
关键词
孔子
中和
美育
尽善尽美
文质彬彬
Confucius
Golden Mean
aesthetic education
perfection
politeness
