摘要
永德县是我国南药诃子的主要产地,然而目前的产量仅为1958年的1/3,1983年的1/2.分析诃子资源和产量锐减的原因为:热区开发与诃子资源保护的矛盾、资金投入不足、诃子单产低,经济效益差.文章指出诃子资源的保护与生态公益林管理相结合是充分利用国家政策保护诃子资源的最佳选择.其主要措施包括:做好公益林的区划界定工作;落实管护责任人员及管护措施;利用补偿政策做好诃子资源的恢复工作;探索提高诃子经济效益的途径.并阐明诃子资源保护与公益林管理相结合的效果及意义.
Yongde County is main producing area of Terminalia chebula in our country.However,its current yield only occupies one third of that in 1958 and one half in 1983.The reasons for sharp decrease in the resource and output of Terminalia chebula are summarized as the contradiction between the development and resource protection,insufficient fund,low yield of per unit area and unsatisfactory economic benefit.The paper points out that the integration of Terminalia chebula resource protection with non-commercial forest management is the best option for making full use of state policies to protect the resource.The measures include better demarcation work on non-commercial forest,practicable tending responsibility,restoration of the resource by means of compensation policy,ways to be explored to raise economic benefit.
出处
《林业调查规划》
2010年第4期67-69,72,共4页
Forest Inventory and Planning
关键词
诃子
资源保护
公益林管理
Terminalia chebula
resource protection
non-commercial forest management
