摘要
目的:探讨促红细胞生成素(EPO)防治早产儿贫血的最佳治疗方案。方法:将78例早产儿随机分为对照组,治疗1组和治疗2组,对照组口服维生素,治疗1组用EPO按750IU/(kg·周),分4次皮下注射,治疗2组用EPO按750IU/(kg·周),分2次皮下注射,动态观察患者的血色素、网织红细胞比例、血清铁蛋白变化,记录输血次数,相关数据进行统计学处理。结果:对照组与治疗组(治疗1组+治疗2组)比较,血红蛋白、网织红细胞比例、输血次数均存在显著差异,未见明显毒副作用,说明EPO对防治早产儿贫血安全、有效;治疗1组与治疗2组比较,血红蛋白、网织红细胞比例在治疗后期及输血次数的差异具有显著性,治疗1组优于治疗2组。结论:促红细胞生成素(EPO)在大剂量、早治疗的前提下,分多次给药对防治早产儿贫血疗效更好。
Objective:To investigate erythropoietin (EPO) prevention and treatment of anemia in premature children the best treatment regimens. Methods:78 patients with premature children will be randomly divided into control group,treatment group 1 and treatment 2 group and the control group was treated with vitamins,treatment group 1 with EPO by 750 IU/(kg·weeks),4 times subcutaneously,treatment 2 group with EPO by 750 IU/(kg·weeks),sub-2 subcutaneously,dynamic observation of hemoglobin,reticulocyte percentage,serum ferritin changes,record the number of blood transfusion,the data were analyzed statistically. Results:In control group and treatment group(treatment group 1+treatment 2 group),hemoglobin,reticulocyte percentage,the number of blood transfusion were significant differences,no significant side effects,indicating EPO on the prevention and treatment of anemia in premature children was safe and effective; treatment 1 comparison group and treatment group 2,hemoglobin,reticulocyte percentage and blood transfusion in the treatment of late the number of significant differences in the treatment group 1 than group 2 treatment. Conclusion:Erythropoietin(EPO) in large doses,early treatment of the subject,the prevention of preterm delivery in multiple child anemia better.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2010年第26期36-37,共2页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省赣州市卫生局科研课题